A Brief Look at Some Basic Differences in Shoeing

A lot of you have probably been through theSee in theory, the ideal place to have the heels of
experience of one farrier shoeing a horse ayour shoe end is under the line of force of the
certain way and completely having convinced youlimb. It is a straight line down the leg that
it is correct, and then another farrier will comecontinues through the centre of rotation of the
along and say the horse should be shod thepastern joint to the ground. For example run your
complete opposite way, and is just as convincing.hands down the cannon bone where it is widest
Alright difficult position yeah? Lets look at a fewuntil you reach the fetlock joint. This is the
common differences in shoeing jobs, why theyapproximate centre of rotation and a line directly
are done and why both sides of the fence can bedown from this theoretically the heels of your
right and wrong at the same time.shoe should end.
Firstly, some jobs are scrutinized as being toNow this is the theory behind support-that the
short. Now in the ideal shoeing the heels of theshoe should end under the line of force of the leg.
shoe will come a little over the buttresses of theOkay it's technical mumbo-jumbo but the fact
hoof, providing good support while not being easilyis-you and the horse can alter the way he holds
pulled off. From my experience, horses working inhis pastern. So if his pastern joint is held lower,
heavy sand, especially competition horses, areyour measurement of the force-line changes, and
prone to pulling shoes even when shod in this idealthe same if it is held higher. For example, look at
way. But when you shoe the horse just 'short' ofthe angle of your horse's pastern. Now apply
the buttresses it greatly reduces the instances ofpressure to his shoulder, shifting his weight to the
horses pulling shoes. I especially notice this whenopposite leg more. Notice how you've altered the
working at racehorse stables training in heavypastern angle so easily? In fact the pastern angle
sand. Shoe them ideal or god-forbid 'long' and youwill be different on each foot! And numerous
will have a good few tack-ons every week. Shoefactors can effect how a horse holds himself at a
them short and you have zero lost most weeks.given time. Injury-old or recent, uneven ground,
So where as one farrier may bag shoeing short,uneven skeletal structure, back pain, any pain, etc.
you must stand back and look at theSee how hard it is to take an objective
circumstances. What conditions is the horsemeasurement? Most of the time, your farrier is
working in? Is the horse a frequent shoe pullerthe bloke who has the most experience with
and frustrating the owner who just wants toshoeing, the angles and possible changes that can
keep riding? Or is it just lazy workmanship? In anytake place. Thus he is most often the one to
case shoeing short has it's time and place.trust. But then of course another farrier will come
Then you have the polar opposite of shoeingalong when the horse is under a different set of
short-the farrier who shoes them 'long' or what iscircumstances and will evaluate the horse
called 'hanging-out'. This does make the horsedifferently, bagging the previous farrier. But either
more susceptible to pulling shoes, and you will becould be right or wrong. Your getting a headache
fairly guaranteed to lose them in heavy goingalready? The best remedy in this situation is to do
terrain on most horses. But there is theyour research and keep an open-mind. An open
advantage of support. Now more length in themind will always be your greatest tool, especially
heels is more support and this is great for somewhen it comes to horses.
horses, especially those with long sloping pasterns.