Equine Body Condition Score

The body condition score was developed in 1983slightlyabove surrounding tissue). Faint outline of
by Texas A&M University. The Hennekeribs isdiscernible. Fat can be felt around tailhead
System offers a subjective way to evaluate the(prominencedepends on conformation). Hook
condition of the horse. The body condition refersbones arenot discernible. Withers, shoulders, and
to the amount of fat that is distributed on theneck arenot obviously thin.
horse's body. The main areas that are examined5. Moderate. Back is level. Ribs cannot be
in the body condition score include the neck,visuallydistinguished, but can be easily felt. Fat
withers, shoulder, ribs, loins and the tailhead.aroundtailhead begins to feel spongy. Withers
The amount of fat is easily seen and palpated onappearrounded over spinous processes. Shoulders
the horse. When evaluating the body condition ofandneck blend smoothly into body.
a horse, you will want to get close to the horse6. Moderate to Fleshy. May have slight crease
and feel the fat deposits in these areas. You aredownback. Fat over ribs feels spongy. Fat
also able to follow the chart to determine thearoundtailhead feels soft. Fat begins to be
score of the horse. A horse is able to fall into halfdepositedalong the sides of the withers, behind
ranges in the scoring. This is an excellent way tothe shoulders,and along sides of neck.
describe your horse's condition to a vet or trainer7. Fleshy. May have crease down back.
or even a prospective buyer if they areIndividualribs can be felt, but with noticeable filling
knowledgeable of the system.of fatbetween ribs. Fat around tailhead is soft. Fat
1. Poor. Animal is extremely emaciated.isdeposited along withers, behind shoulders,
Spinousprocesses (portion of the vertebra of theandalong neck.
backbonewhich project upward), ribs, tailhead, and8. Fat. Crease down back. Difficult to feel ribs.
bonyprotrusions of the pelvic girdle (hooks andFataround tailhead is very soft. Area along withers
pins) areprominent. Bone structure of withers,isfilled with fat. Area behind shoulder is filled in
shoulders,and neck are easily noticeable. No fattyflushwith rest of the body. Noticeable thickening
tissues canbe felt.ofneck. Fat is deposited along inner buttocks.
2. Very Thin. Animal is emaciated. Slight fat9. Extremely fat. Obvious crease down back.
coveringover base of the spinous processes.Patchyfat appears over ribs. Bulging fat around
Transverseprocesses (portion of vertebrae whichtailhead,along withers, behind shoulders, and along
projectoutward) of lumbar (loin area) vertebraeneck.
feelrounded. Spinous processes, ribs, shoulders,Fat along inner buttocks may rub together. Flankis
andneck structures are faintly discernible.filled in flush with rest of the body.
3. Thin. Fat is built up about halfway onThis is the exact chart that was developed by
spinousprocesses. Transverse processes cannotHenneke, et.al. at Texas A&M University. The
be felt.chart has become widely used by all equine
Slight fat cover over ribs. Spinous processesprofessionals across the United States. This is
andribs are easily discernible. Tailhead ispossibly one of the only measurements in the
prominent,but individual vertebrae cannot beequine industry that has not resulted in complete
visually identified.controversy and has become a standard to be
Hook bones (protrusion of pelvic girdle appearinginfollowed. This chart will not necessarily work for
upper, forward part of the hip) appearrounded,ponies and donkeys as they lay their fat in
but are easily discernible. Pin bonesabnormal areas, but is appropriate for all horse
(bony projections of pelvic girdle locatedbreeds.
towardrear, mid-section of the hip) are notFor more great information and a fabulous
distinguishable.growing equine community please visit our
Withers, shoulders, and neck are accentuated.resource links below. We will leave the barn door
4. Moderately Thin. Negative crease along backopen for you! Hope to see you soon.
(spinous processes of vertebrae protrude