Feeding and Watering Horses Throughout the Year

There are several methods for feeding andHorses are grazers, they feed little but often.
watering horses and you will find the ones thatThey require a constant supply of hay or feed to
suit you and your horse. Every horse and ownerkeep their digestive system in good order. There
is different and you must not feel you have toare several reasons feeding habits may change. If
follow a certain pattern if it does not suit youa horse is out to grass he will not eat so much
both. It is your responsibility as the owner tohay, they are more likely to have filled up on
provide food and water, so use the method thatgrass. He may not eat so well if he has problems
is best for you both.with his teeth or mouth, he may need a more
In the summer most horses will be kept out atsucculent diet. If you do need to change his diet it
grass where they will graze almost constantly. Inmust be done gradually as sudden changes can
this case there will be no need for additional hay.cause digestive upset. Stress can have a big
If your horse/pony is prone to Laminitis you mustimpact on the horses feeding habits and can be
limit the grass supply.caused by any small changes in his immediate
When the horse is in his stable you will need toenvironment.
provide a constant supply of hay from a correctlyIt is important to investigate any changes in
hung hay net, on the floor or from a manger. Iffeeding habits as these changes may be the first
there is a need to provide hay in the field theresigns of serious illness.
must be enough piles or nets for each horse, plusWater must also be available at all times
a spare, this reduces the risk of fighting andwhatever the time of year. In the stable this
bullying.could be from a bucket or an automatic watering
During the winter hay must be available at allsystem - a self filler. In either case the container
times, you will need to provide a few wedgesmust be cleaned well every day. Buckets will need
from a bale, several times a day. It is probablechecking and refilling several times a day. Buckets
your horse will need hard feed during the coldcan get kicked over and soak your horses bed.
winter months, as well as hay. This should beBy standing the bucket in an old tyre, this is
given in a bucket without handles so the horseprevented.
cannot get his legs caught, over the door bucketsIn the field water can be given in a self filling
or from a manger. If there are several horses inpurpose made water trough. If this is not
the same field and just one needs to be fed it isavailable, buckets without handles can be used or
important to remove him from the field and tiea practical solution is an old bath once the taps
him up, away from the others.have been removed, as long as there are no
When several horses are kept together and allsharp edges or handles.
need feeding it is best to tie them up at differentWater should be checked at least twice a day to
areas around the field. These practical tips canensure a good suply and to remove and floating
prevent all sorts of problems for you whendebris.
horses can become agitated at feed times.