Phar Lap - Australia's Wonder Horse

Phar Lap's list of race victories reads like a roll-callLap would only fail to place one time, in the
of Australia's greatest races: Melbourne Cup, CoxMelbourne Cup of 1931. His powerful leg muscles
Plate (twice), Victoria Derby, AJC Derby, Futurityand strong heart were a credit to him as he won
Stakes, Chipping Norton Stakes, Underwoodrace after race, including 14 from 16 as a four
Stakes, Memsie Stakes, Rosehill Guineas, Cravenyear-old.
Plate, VRC St Leger, Chelmsford Stakes. Add toPhar Lap's winning ways did not please everyone.
that the world's richest race (Agua CalienteOn Derby Day, November 1 1930, someone tried
Handicap) and a sad demise and you soon realiseto keep him from running the Melbourne Stakes
why Phar Lap inspired a movie in his honour andby taking a shot at him. He was unhurt, thanks to
was a household name in Australian and abroad.the quick thinking of Tommy Woodcock, and
Phar Lap was born October 4th, 1926 in Newwent on to win the race that day. He also won
Zealand before being sold as a yearling to David J.the Melbourne Cup three days later despite a
Davis, an American-born sportsman living introublesome and delayed float trip. By the end of
Australia, for 160 guineas. Davis' first view of thethat week the horse nicknamed Big Red had
giant 17.1 hand chestnut, whose name is Thai forsurvived a shotgun attack and won four races.
"lightning", was not a positive one. He had boughtPhar Lap went to Mexico by ship with luxurious
the colt based on his pedigree alone, and he hadaccommodation by equine standards to compete
thought he was really getting a good bargain, untilin the $100,000 Agua Caliente Handicap. Even
he saw the horse. Phar Lap arrived in Australiathough he had travelled such a long way, and also
thin and rather clumsy, with an awkward gait. Hehad an injured hoof, he won the race and proved
also sported warts all over his big head.to the racing world that he really was the wonder
Davis was quite angry about how Phar Lap lookedfrom Down Under.
and moved, and even angrier at the trainer HarryFollowing that win Phar Lap next travelled to the
Telford, who had talked him into buying the horse.United States. He was enjoying a spell at a
He decreed that he would not waste any moreprivate ranch in Menlo Park, California while his
of his money by having the horse trained, andowner was busily negotiating more races for him.
leased him to that same trainer. It would beEarly in the day on April 5, 1932, Tommy
Telford's responsibility to pay for the training andWoodcock discovered that Phar Lap looked and
feeding of Phar Lap, and then he would be able toacted ill. He took the horse's temperature, found it
keep two-thirds of the money that the horsewas elevated, and then discovered that the horse
won. Telford had long studied the pedigrees ofwas in considerable. By midday Phar Lap began to
racehorses, and felt that Phar Lap's breeding washemorrhage and soon after died. Woodcock was
good enough that he had champion potential. Heinconsolable, throwing himself onto the horse's
was gelded so that the young horse would betterbody and sobbing.
concentrate on his racing.Australians, Americans, and people around the
"Bobby", Phar-Lap's stable nickname, wasworld were shocked and stunned at the sudden
attended by a stable boy called Tommydeath of Phar Lap. An autopsy was done, and it
Woodcock. The horse was known to be a goodwas discovered that the horse's intestines and
natured prankster, and enjoyed playing little tricksstomach were much inflamed, which led to the
on Woodcock. Phar Lap was so devoted to thebelief he had been poisoned. Rumours started to
stable boy that he would not eat unlessfly that Phar Lap had been poisoned deliberately.
Woodcock came to be in the stall with him.The ranch where he was staying had recently
Phar Lap got off to rather a slow start in racing,been sprayed with an insecticide that contained
not placing at all in his first four races. Finally, onarsenic. It was also rumoured that Tommy
April 27th 1929, he won the Maiden JuvenileWoodcock had accidently given the horse too
Handicap at Rosehill when ridden by 17 year-oldmuch of a tonic that contained arsenic. Called
apprentice Jack Baker. Once Phar Lap ran aFowler's Solution, it was given to horses in order
strong second in the Chelmsford Stakes atto help them have an appetite. Scientists later
Randwick on September 14 1929, he really beganconfirmed that, whether intentional or not, Phar
to get attention from the racing community as aLap almost certainly died from an overdose of
whole. For the rest of his all too short life, Phararsenic.