Spanish Property

ABOUT SPAINand the relatively low interest rates further
Steeped in history, culture and tradition, Spainencourage inward investment. While Spain is a
conjures up images of beautiful beaches, classicalvast land of differing terrains, the transport
art and architecture and a passion for life -system offers easy access by car, plane or train.
whether that be for football, dance or bull fighting.As visitor numbers are forecasted to grow
Whether you like to explore gothic cathedrals,substantially over the next few years, further
enjoy the local food and wine, or relax by theinvestment in the infrastructure is essential and in
Mediterranean Sea, it is easy to realise why morehand.
than 50 million people visit Spain (the second mostThis forecasted influx of visitors will ensure a
visited country in the World, after France) eachhealthy demand for property, and under a careful
year.new-build program, demand will always exceed
Located in the South West of Europe, Spain hassupply. While there was a large increase of 17.5%
borders with Portugal and France but is otherwisein the price of residential property in the second
surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea, the Bay ofquarter of 2003 (compared to same period in
Biscay and the Atlantic Ocean. Spain enjoys a2002) this kind of return is unsustainable. A more
warm and sunny climate for most of thegradual return is expected over the next few
Summer and for some areas in Winter months.years, with little potential for downside in the
As well as mainland Spain, the Balearic Islandsshort to medium term.
(Ibiza, Minorca, Majorca) and the CanariesThe government recently announced reforms
(Tenerife, Lanzarote, Grand Canaria) are popularwhich are aimed at increasing the buy-to- let
destinations for tourists.portion of the market from 11% to 20%,
The Iberian Peninsula was occupied by thethereby releasing some pressure from the
Romans in the 2nd Century BC and the region ofpurchase market. Some 3.1 million unoccupied
Hispania was formed. In the 8th century, thehomes are to be brought into the market, which
Berber Muslims (or Moors) conquered the wholewill again relieve some of the pent up demand
of the peninsula and large populations of Christians,experienced in recent years.
Jews and Muslims lived in close proximity. ItWhy invest in Spain ?
wasn't until 1492 that Spain became a ChristianUnlike countries such as the UK where stock
country (now predominantly Catholic). That wasmarket investment is very popular, Spanish
also the year that Christopher Columbus, fundedresidents have switched a large portion of their
by the Queen Isabella, discovered the "Newinvestments from the stock market to direct
World" and the Spanish Empire was one of theproperty investment.
most powerful in the World. Spain had a largeThere is no doubt that the Spanish economy is
number of colonies in Central America and Mexicodriven by the holiday market, and Spain has been
and many modern-day states of the U.S.A.a popular location for many years. As UK
At the end of the 19th Century though, Spain lostproperty prices have shown massive rises over
its colonies in the Spanish-American and there wasthe last few years, many are now switching to
some instability resulting in the Spanish Civil Warthe Spanish market which offers better value for
(1936 - 1939) with a dictatorship established bymoney. This constant flow of visitors has also
General Franco. It wasn't until 1975 (on Franco'sencouraged a lucrative rental market, with
death) that Juan Carlos (grandson of King Alfonsoattractive returns available, especially in the
XIII) was named successor and Spain became acoastal areas.
democracy.As coastal property prices have shown good
Although a Constitutional Monarchy, Spain has agrowth over recent years, the effect is starting
number of regions (17 autonomous communitiesto spread inland where the more sedate and
and 2 autonomous cities) all with separatequieter regions are proving popular with the older
identities and histories and in some cases -generation. So whether you are looking for that
languages. People in regions such Catalonia, thevibrant, busy environment or a quieter, slower
Basque Country and Galicia, relate firstly to thepace of life, there is something for everyone.
region and then secondly as being part of Spain.Outlook
Property MarketWhile the property returns seen over the last 10
In recent years, there has been a large increaseyears are set to slow, many are forecasting a
in the number of overseas investors buyingsteadier more controlled property market, with
property in Spain, either as second homes orconstant demand ensuring an upward trend for
main residences. In 2005, there were around 3.7the foreseeable future. There are currently a
million foreign residents in Spain which highlightsnumber of long term property developments
the popularity of the country for immigration.ongoing, which will flatten the supply / demand
There are large communities of British,trend line. Doom and gloom predictions for the
Argentineans, Germans and Bolivians resident inSpanish property sector appear to be wide of the
the country.mark.
The country has long been a favourite holidaySpain really does have something for everybody,
venue for many, with the British among the mostwhether you are looking for the architecture and
frequent visitors. Among the types of propertyart museums of Barcelona, the energetic night life
available, apartments, holiday homes and villasof Ibiza or the quiet life of Fuerteventura. Foreign
have been the most popular. The directinvestment in the property sector is still rising and
comparison with the UK weather and climateis the main driving force behind the growth in the
offers the perfect venue for that summer break,sector.
or some where to retire in later years - withThe buy-to-let market is also attracting lots of
many older UK citizens taking the opportunity tointerest as the trend for overseas holiday homes
emigrate to Spain after retirement.continues. After the emergence of the budget
After historic periods of volatility, the Spanishairlines, it is now as quick to travel to Spain, as it
economy has been fairly stable for some time,would be to travel far afield within the UK.